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Assistantship

释义 Definition

(尤指高校的)助教/助研岗位与资助:通常由研究生担任,通过教学或科研工作换取津贴、学费减免等支持。(也可泛指“助理职位”,但最常见于研究生资助语境。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/əˈsɪstəntʃɪp/

例句 Examples

She won a teaching assistantship for her first year of graduate school.
她在研究生第一年获得了一个助教资助岗位。

After months of applications, he finally secured a research assistantship that covered tuition and provided a stipend, allowing him to focus on his thesis.
申请了几个月后,他终于拿到一个助研资助岗位,既覆盖学费又提供津贴,使他能专注于论文。

词源 Etymology

assistant(助理、协助者)+ 后缀 -ship 构成。**-ship** 常表示“身份、职位、状态或任期”(如 friendship 友谊,leadership 领导力/职位),因此 assistantship 字面意思是“担任助理的职位/身份”,在北美高校语境中进一步固定为“研究生助教/助研资助岗位”。

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文学与作品 Literary Works

  • Getting What You Came For: The Smart Student’s Guide to Earning an M.A. or a Ph.D. — Robert L. Peters
  • The Professor Is In: The Essential Guide to Turning Your Ph.D. Into a Job — Karen Kelsky
  • Graduate Admissions Essays: Write Your Way Into the Graduate School of Your Choice — Donald Asher
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