UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0xcc in position 0: invalid continuation byte

windows python2.7 执行 pip -h 然后报错如何，怎么破？
$ pip -h
Traceback (most recent call last ):
File "d:\python2\Scripts\pip-script.py", line 9, in <module>
load_entry_point ('pip==7.1.2', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\distribute-0.6.49-py2.7.egg\pkg_resources.p
y", line 345, in load_entry_point
return get_distribution (dist ).load_entry_point (group, name )
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\distribute-0.6.49-py2.7.egg\pkg_resources.p
y", line 2381, in load_entry_point
return ep.load ()
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\distribute-0.6.49-py2.7.egg\pkg_resources.p
y", line 2087, in load
entry = __import__(self.module_name, globals (),globals (), ['__name__'])
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\__init__.py", line
15, in <module>
from pip.vcs import git, mercurial, subversion, bazaar # noqa
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\vcs\mercurial.py",
line 10, in <module>
from pip.download import path_to_url
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\download.py", line
38, in <module>
from pip._vendor import requests, six
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\_vendor\requests\__
init__.py", line 53, in <module>
from .packages.urllib3.contrib import pyopenssl
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\_vendor\requests\pa
ckages\__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
from . import urllib3
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\_vendor\requests\pa
ckages\urllib3\__init__.py", line 10, in <module>
from .connectionpool import (
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\_vendor\requests\pa
ckages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 31, in <module>
from .connection import (
File "d:\python2\lib\site-packages\pip-7.1.2-py2.7.egg\pip\_vendor\requests\pa
ckages\urllib3\connection.py", line 9, in <module>
from http.client import HTTPConnection as _HTTPConnection, HTTPException
File "d:\python2\http.py", line 2, in <module>
from CGIHTTPServer import CGIHTTPRequestHandler
File "d:\python2\lib\CGIHTTPServer.py", line 30, in <module>
import SimpleHTTPServer
File "d:\python2\lib\SimpleHTTPServer.py", line 27, in <module>
class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler (BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler ):
File "d:\python2\lib\SimpleHTTPServer.py", line 208, in SimpleHTTPRequestHandl
er
mimetypes.init () # try to read system mime.types
File "d:\python2\lib\mimetypes.py", line 368, in init
db.read_windows_registry ()
File "d:\python2\lib\mimetypes.py", line 268, in read_windows_registry
for subkeyname in enum_types (hkcr ):
File "d:\python2\lib\mimetypes.py", line 257, in enum_types
ctype = ctype.encode (default_encoding ) # omit in 3.x!
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0xcc in position 0: invalid c
ontinuation byte

python2

lib

file

line

5 条回复 • 2015-09-06 14:07:27 +08:00

matthewgao

2015-09-05 08:39:11 +08:00

看起来很怪啊，你可以看下他那个 pip-script 的脚本，为什么 help 会涉及 simpleHTTPserver 。。。

codec 这个问题，一般就是因为他以为他在 Decode UTF-8 的数据，但是实际上他不是 UTF-8 的

mingyun

2015-09-05 10:38:06 +08:00

@matthewgao 那个文件就 10 行代码
#!d:\python2\python.exe
# EASY-INSTALL-ENTRY-SCRIPT: 'pip==1.5.2','console_scripts','pip'
__requires__ = 'pip==1.5.2'
import sys
from pkg_resources import load_entry_point

if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.exit (
load_entry_point ('pip==1.5.2', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
)

和这个有关吗？
>>> sys.getdefaultencoding ()
'utf-8'

xiazi

2015-09-05 17:13:31 +08:00

这样的情况一般都是 gbk 被当成 utf-8 decode 了.

应该使用:
import locale
locale.getdefaultlocale ()[1]

mingyun

2015-09-05 21:17:22 +08:00

@xiazi locale.getdefaultlocale ()[1]输出 cp936 该怎么处理呢？

xiazi

2015-09-06 14:07:27 +08:00

升级到 python2.7.10