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Grayan
V2EX  ›  MySQL

来个大佬帮看看 MYSQL 中查询关系树的问题

  •  
  •   Grayan · 196 天前 · 1339 次点击
    这是一个创建于 196 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

    获取 tb_company_info 表中 companyname = 'top' 及其子树数据。

    表:

    CREATE TABLE `tb_company_info` (
      `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '公司自增 id',
      `companyname` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '公司名称',
      `parent` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '上级公司',
      `companypid` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '公司 Pid',
      `administratorid` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '管理员 Id',
      `username` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '用户名',
      `devmaxnumber` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '最大设备数量',
      `operator` varchar(100) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '操作人',
      `operatetime` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '操作时间',
      `operatorip` varchar(30) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL COMMENT '操作 IP',
      PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
      UNIQUE KEY `companyName` (`companyname`) USING BTREE
    ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2395 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
    
    INSERT INTO `httpserver`.`tb_company_info`(`id`, `companyname`, `parent`, `companypid`, `administratorid`, `username`, `devmaxnumber`, `operator`, `operatetime`, `operatorip`) VALUES (490, 'MR98C-B1', 'top', 0, 0, 'MR98CB1', 20, 'admin', '2021-12-17 18:22:39', '127.0.0.1');
    INSERT INTO `httpserver`.`tb_company_info`(`id`, `companyname`, `parent`, `companypid`, `administratorid`, `username`, `devmaxnumber`, `operator`, `operatetime`, `operatorip`) VALUES (491, 'MR98E-B1', 'top', 0, 0, 'MR98EB1', 60, 'admin', '2021-12-17 18:22:39', '127.0.0.1');
    INSERT INTO `httpserver`.`tb_company_info`(`id`, `companyname`, `parent`, `companypid`, `administratorid`, `username`, `devmaxnumber`, `operator`, `operatetime`, `operatorip`) VALUES (492, 'MR98E-B1-V101', 'MR98E-B1', 0, 0, 'MR98EB1V101', 20, 'admin', '2021-12-17 18:22:39', '127.0.0.1');
    INSERT INTO `httpserver`.`tb_company_info`(`id`, `companyname`, `parent`, `companypid`, `administratorid`, `username`, `devmaxnumber`, `operator`, `operatetime`, `operatorip`) VALUES (513, 'top', '', 0, 0, 'yanfa', 100, 'admin', '2021-12-17 18:22:39', '127.0.0.1');
    

    注意表中 parent 字段的值是 companyname

    GPT 的答案如下,但是查不出数据,求教下原因以及该怎么修复

    WITH RECURSIVE company_tree AS (
        SELECT id, companyname, parent
        FROM tb_company_info
        WHERE companyname = 'top'  
        UNION ALL
        SELECT c.id, c.companyname, c.parent
        FROM tb_company_info c
        INNER JOIN company_tree ct ON ct.companyname = c.parent 
    )
    SELECT * 
    FROM company_tree;
    
    3 条回复    2024-05-11 21:26:42 +08:00
    asmile1993
        1
    asmile1993  
       196 天前
    版本:mysql 8.0.33 ,我能查到结果,楼主什么数据都查不出来吗?

    mysql> WITH RECURSIVE company_tree AS (
    -> SELECT id, companyname, parent
    -> FROM tb_company_info
    -> WHERE companyname = 'top'
    -> UNION ALL
    -> SELECT c.id, c.companyname, c.parent
    -> FROM tb_company_info c
    -> INNER JOIN company_tree ct ON ct.companyname = c.parent
    -> )
    -> SELECT *
    -> FROM company_tree;
    +------+---------------+----------+
    | id | companyname | parent |
    +------+---------------+----------+
    | 513 | top | |
    | 490 | MR98C-B1 | top |
    | 491 | MR98E-B1 | top |
    | 492 | MR98E-B1-V101 | MR98E-B1 |
    +------+---------------+----------+
    RichardX2023
        2
    RichardX2023  
       196 天前   ❤️ 1
    WITH RECURSIVE 在 MYSQL 8.0 版本才开始支持,低版本会报语法错误吧 (●'◡'●)
    Grayan
        3
    Grayan  
    OP
       194 天前
    @asmile1993 #1 是版本问题,谢谢回复
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